An abdominoplasty is an operation in which the loose skin and fat of the abdominal wall, particularly around the navel, is removed by elevation of the skin and fat, pulling it inferiorly and excising the excess. It is particularly effective in removing stretch marks from the lower abdomen, but it must be understood that not all stretch marks can be eliminated. The navel is reinserted into the skin after the tightening procedure.
Frequently, particularly after childbirth or weight loss, patients present with a weakness of the abdominal wall muscles and fascia; in such cases, the defect between the anterior muscles is repaired before trimming the excess skin and fat.
This procedure is frequently combined with other abdominal surgery; for example, the abdominoplasty may be performed at the same time that your gynecologist performs a hysterectomy or other procedure.
You must accept the judgment of your plastic surgeon and realize that he will remove as much as is safe and suitable to obtain the optimum result in each case. The operation is directed toward an improvement and does not in any way guarantee complete obliteration of all folds and stretch marks.
The type of skin and age of the patient are factors in the overall result to be obtained. The operation should not be undertaken if the patient intends pregnancies in the foreseeable future. While it is not necessary for the patient to reach a certain weight before surgery can be performed, it is desirable that the patient’s weight be stable for at least six months prior to surgery and that the patient be at a weight he/she feels can be maintained after the procedure.
A usual question is, “How long will it last?” This is impossible to state. Factors affecting the length of the result include age at- the time of operation, physical conditioning afterward, type of skin, and alterations in weight. In general, it is not necessary to repeat the procedure to maintain the optimal result.
, when there were only three television channels? When if the president was on, you were sure to miss ‘Flipper’? The number of outlets is not the only thing that’s grown. The content itself has expanded to a whole new level. Maybe it has more to do with where and when I grew up than I give it credit for, but my memory of plastic surgery in the ’80s had more to do with clucking one’s tongue over the latest changes in Michael Jackson than any amount of coverage on TV. Today? There’s a Plastic Surgery Channel. In the ’90s there was the controversy over breast implants and whether silicone spelled the onset of Armageddon. Today, Oprah and her acolytes put the proudly-augmented on nationally syndication where we learn that we, too, may partake of surgically bestowed immortality.
located in Los Angeles California for cosmetic surgery. Information on breast augmentation, saline and silicone breast implants, facelifts, rhinoplasty, liposuction and more. 
stubborn fat deposits from various areas of the body including the abdomen, hips, buttocks, thighs, knees, upper arms, chin, cheeks and neck. Certain individuals possess stubborn fat deposits that do not respond to traditional weight-loss methods such as dieting and exercise. However liposuction is not a substitute for dieting and exercise, but it is designed to sculpt the body into a more aesthetically pleasing contour. This cosmetic surgery procedure offers a solution to individuals that are around their normal weight but still have pockets of excess fat in certain areas, making these areas look disproportionate. 
notion of seeing a plastic surgeon, you probably already have a “problem area” or two in mind that you want addressed. Perhaps you’ve finally shed those “extra” pounds and just can’t bring yourself to celebrate because, thanks to a loss of elasticity over time, the skin around your middle felt it would be more fun to act like a deflated balloon.
desire to only release those parts of the body where you wouldn’t actually mind keeping them, while clinging stubbornly to those spots where you really want them gone. 
In addition to havoc caused by the forces of gravity and time, our mid-section is a common place for fat storage. Add weight gain and loss into the time-plus-gravity mix and you have a recipe for loose, excess skin.